Hypothetical case study

Preparing for RetirementLinda and Mark

They need to choose retirement dates and convert savings and benefits into monthly income.

This educational scenario is hypothetical and does not describe an actual client. Circumstances, recommendations, and outcomes vary.

Client profile

Profile details

This hypothetical example uses the following household and financial assumptions.

Age
Linda is 61; Mark is 63
Career field
Office management and warehouse operations
Annual income
$85k to $125k household income
Assets
401(k), rollover IRA, checking and savings, home equity, and a small taxable account
Liabilities
Mortgage, auto loan, and an occasional credit-card balance
Family
Married with adult children and a goal of remaining financially independent
Primary goals
Choose retirement dates, coordinate Social Security, create income, evaluate the mortgage, and prepare for Medicare

The questions

They need to choose retirement dates and convert savings and benefits into monthly income.

Retirement dates affect Social Security, Medicare, portfolio withdrawals, taxes, debt payments, and monthly spending.

01

When can we retire?

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They need to compare retiring together, one spouse leaving first, or one of them working longer.

02

When should we claim Social Security?

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Claiming ages affect lifetime income, survivor protection, taxes, and how much the portfolio must provide.

03

How will monthly income work?

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Set monthly transfers from savings and retirement accounts, then add Social Security and pension income.

04

Should we pay off the mortgage?

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Using savings to repay the mortgage reduces debt but also reduces liquidity and investable assets.

Planning work

Recommended order of work.

Kwix calculates monthly income from Social Security, pensions, retirement accounts, savings, and any remaining wages.

  1. 01

    Retirement timing

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    Review savings, expected income, expenses, debt, and each possible retirement date.

  2. 02

    Income map

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    Lay out Social Security, retirement accounts, savings, and any earned income month by month.

  3. 03

    Social Security

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    Compare claiming strategies for both spouses, including survivor and tax considerations.

  4. 04

    Medicare planning

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    Prepare for enrollment windows, coverage choices, and healthcare costs before employer insurance ends.

  5. 05

    Debt decisions

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    Compare mortgage and auto-loan paydown with keeping enough accessible cash.

  6. 06

    Tax-aware withdrawals

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    Coordinate which accounts fund spending first and where proactive tax planning may help.

Summary

Linda and Mark do not just need a retirement date.

They need to decide retirement dates, income sources, Social Security timing, Medicare coverage, tax moves, debt payments, and spending before the paychecks stop.

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